Hardiness Zones


Please find the classification Z1 - 11 in our plant descriptions for your information about Winter Hardiness Zones: they give an approximate indication of the minimum temperature that a particular species can survive. Use this as a basic but not the end all for determining species suitable for your conditions. Other factors like soil and microclimates can influence winter hardiness to some degree.

Source: RHS Index of Garden Plants, USDA Online Plant Database, A. Armitage - Herbaceous Perennial Plants and others

Australia - Plant Hardiness Zones
Canada - Plant Hardiness Zones
Japan - Plant Hardiness Zones
USDA - Plant Hardiness Zones

Range of average annual minimum temperature for each climatic zone
Zone °C°F
1 < -45.5 < -50
2 -45.5 to -40.1 -50 to -40
3 -40.0 to -34.5 -40 to -30
4 -34.4 to -28.9 -30 to -20
5 -28.8 to -23.4 -20 to -10
6 -23.3 to -17.8 -10 to 0
7 -17.7 to -12.3 0 to +10
8 -12.2 to -6.7 +10 to +20
9 -6.6 to -1.2 +20 to +30
10 -1.1 to +4.4 +30 to +40
11 >+4.4 >+40


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